Statistical relational learning is a newly emerging area of research that combines statistical modeling with relational representations. Several approaches have been proposed including Probabilistic Relational Models (PRMs), Bayesian Logic Programs, Stochastic Logic Programs to name a few. In this talk I will review recent work on PRMs and describe the development of techniques for automatically inducing PRMs directly from structured data stored in a relational or object-oriented database. I will describe some of the ways in which uncertainty over the relational structure can be modeled and describe learning algorithms for the models. As we go along, I'll present experimental results in several domains, including a biological domain describing tuberculosis epidemiology, a database of scientific paper author and citation information, and Web data. Finally, if time permits, I will present an application of these techniques to the task of selectivity estimation for database query optimization. bio: Lise Getoor recently joined the University of Maryland, College Park as an assistant professor in the computer science department. She received her PhD from Stanford University in December, 2001. Her research interests include probabilistic models, machine learning and data management. She has published papers on a variety of topics including learning probabilistic models, utility elicitation, on-line scheduling, query selectivity estimation, constraint-based planning and machine learning. Before pursuing her PhD at Stanford, she worked at NASA-Ames Research Center as a research associate. She received her M.S. in Computer Science from UC Berkeley and her B.S. in Computer Science from UC Santa Barbara.